Guides

• How is an admission aggregate calculated in Pakistan?The weighted-average method every university uses, with a worked example, and the small rules that change the result.
• What is a closing merit, and why does it change every year?Closing merit explained: what the number means, why it moves, and how to use last year’s figure sensibly.
• MDCAT aggregate formula by provinceHow Punjab (UHS), KP (KMU), Sindh and Balochistan weigh Matric, FSc and MDCAT for MBBS and BDS admissions, side by side.
• Do Hafiz-e-Quran students get extra marks in admissions?Which admission formulas officially add marks for Hafiz-e-Quran candidates, how many, and how they are applied.
• O-level and A-level students: how IBCC equivalence works for admissionsWhy universities ask for IBCC equivalence, how grades become marks, and which marks to use in a merit calculator.